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module serialize3Start
/*
Definitions for assignment 3 in AFP 2017
Kind indexed gennerics
Pieter Koopman, pieter@cs.ru.nl
September 2017
use environment: StdMaybe from Libraries/StdLib
*/
import StdEnv, StdMaybe
:: Write a :== a [String] -> [String]
:: Read a :== [String] -> Maybe (a,[String])
// use this as serialize0 for kind *
class serialize a where
write :: a [String] -> [String]
read :: [String] -> Maybe (a,[String])
// ---
instance serialize Bool where
write b c = [toString b:c]
read ["True":r] = Just (True,r)
read ["False":r] = Just (False,r)
read _ = Nothing
instance serialize Int where
write i c = [toString i:c]
read [s:r]
# i = toInt s
| s == toString i
= Just (i,r)
= Nothing
read _ = Nothing
// ---
:: UNIT = UNIT
:: EITHER a b = LEFT a | RIGHT b
:: PAIR a b = PAIR a b
:: CONS a = CONS String a
// ---
:: ListG a :== EITHER (CONS UNIT) (CONS (PAIR a [a]))
fromList :: [a] -> ListG a
fromList [] = LEFT (CONS NilString UNIT)
fromList [a:x] = RIGHT (CONS ConsString (PAIR a x))
toList :: (ListG a) -> [a]
toList (LEFT (CONS NilString UNIT)) = []
toList (RIGHT (CONS ConsString (PAIR a x))) = [a:x]
NilString :== "Nil"
ConsString :== "Cons"
instance serialize [a] | serialize a where
write a s = s
read s = Nothing
// ---
:: Bin a = Leaf | Bin (Bin a) a (Bin a)
:: BinG a :== EITHER (CONS UNIT) (CONS (PAIR (Bin a) (PAIR a (Bin a))))
fromBin :: (Bin a) -> BinG a
fromBin Leaf = LEFT (CONS LeafString UNIT)
fromBin (Bin l a r) = RIGHT (CONS BinString (PAIR l (PAIR a r)))
toBin :: (BinG a) -> Bin a
toBin (LEFT (CONS _ UNIT)) = Leaf
toBin (RIGHT (CONS _ (PAIR l (PAIR a r)))) = Bin l a r
LeafString :== "Leaf"
BinString :== "Bin"
instance == (Bin a) | == a where
(==) Leaf Leaf = True
(==) (Bin l a r) (Bin k b s) = l == k && a == b && r == s
(==) _ _ = False
instance serialize (Bin a) | serialize a where
write b s = s
read l = Nothing
// ---
:: Coin = Head | Tail
:: CoinG :== EITHER (CONS UNIT) (CONS UNIT)
fromCoin :: Coin -> CoinG
fromCoin Head = LEFT (CONS "Head" UNIT)
fromCoin Tail = RIGHT (CONS "Tail" UNIT)
toCoin :: CoinG -> Coin
toCoin (LEFT (CONS _ UNIT)) = Head
toCoin (RIGHT (CONS _ UNIT)) = Tail
instance == Coin where
(==) Head Head = True
(==) Tail Tail = True
(==) _ _ = False
instance serialize Coin where
write c s = s
read l = Nothing
/*
Define a special purpose version for this type that writes and reads
the value (7,True) as ["(","7",",","True",")"]
*/
instance serialize (a,b) | serialize a & serialize b where
write (a,b) c = c
read _ = Nothing
// ---
// output looks nice if compiled with "Basic Values Only" for console in project options
Start =
[test True
,test False
,test 0
,test 123
,test -36
,test [42]
,test [0..4]
,test [[True],[]]
,test [[[1]],[[2],[3,4]],[[]]]
,test (Bin Leaf True Leaf)
,test [Bin (Bin Leaf [1] Leaf) [2] (Bin Leaf [3] (Bin Leaf [4,5] Leaf))]
,test [Bin (Bin Leaf [1] Leaf) [2] (Bin Leaf [3] (Bin (Bin Leaf [4,5] Leaf) [6,7] (Bin Leaf [8,9] Leaf)))]
,test Head
,test Tail
,test (7,True)
,test (Head,(7,[Tail]))
,["End of the tests.\n"]
]
test :: a -> [String] | serialize, == a
test a =
(if (isJust r)
(if (fst jr == a)
(if (isEmpty (tl (snd jr)))
["Oke"]
["Not all input is consumed! ":snd jr])
["Wrong result: ":write (fst jr) []])
["read result is Nothing"]
) ++ [", write produces: ": s]
where
s = write a ["\n"]
r = read s
jr = fromJust r
|