implementation module StdIOMonad import StdBool import StdEnum import StdFile import StdList import StdMaybe import StdMisc import StdMonad import StdOverloaded import StdString import StdTuple :: IO a = IO (*W -> *(a, *W)) :: *W :== *(*World, *[*(Filehandle, *File)]) :: Filemode = Lees | Schrijf :: Filenaam :== String :: Filehandle :== String // Conversion from our filemodes to StdFile filemodes instance toInt Filemode where toInt Lees = FReadText toInt Schrijf = FWriteText // Apply the monadic program on the world doIO:: (IO a) *World -> *(a, *W) doIO (IO f) w = f (w, []) // Lift the value out of the monadic domain unIO:: (IO a) -> *W -> *(a, *W) unIO (IO f) = f instance return IO where return x = IO (\w -> (x, w)) instance >>= IO where (>>=) (IO f) g = IO (\w = let (a, w1) = f w in unIO (g a) w1) // Read one line from the console read:: IO String read = IO read` where read`:: *W -> *(String, *W) read` (world, s) # (io, world) = stdio world # (line, io) = freadline io # (_, world) = fclose io world = (line, (world, s)) // Write a line from the console write :: String -> IO Void write s = IO (write` s) where write`:: String *W -> *(Void, *W) write` line (world, s) # (io, world) = stdio world # io = io <<< line # (_, world) = fclose io world = (Void, (world, s)) // Open a file open:: Filenaam Filemode -> IO (Maybe Filehandle) open s m = IO (open` s m) where open`:: String Filemode *W -> *(Maybe Filehandle, *W) open` fp m (world, fs) | any (\l = fp == fst l) fs = (Nothing, (world, fs)) # (ok, file, world) = fopen fp (toInt m) world = (Just fp, (world, [(fp, file):fs])) // Close a file. If the file can't be closed by the system the program will // abort close:: Filehandle -> IO Bool close fh = IO (close` fh) where close`:: Filehandle *W -> *(Bool, *W) close` fp (world, fs) # (currentfiletuple, fs) = getFH fp fs | isNothing currentfiletuple = (False, (world, fs)) # (currentfh, currentfile) = fromJust currentfiletuple # (ok, world) = fclose currentfile world | not ok = abort "File can't be closed" | otherwise = (True, (world, fs)) // Determine if the file is at the end. This will abort when the file is not // open or error if the file is not opened for reading. eof :: Filehandle -> IO Bool eof fh = IO (eof` fh) where eof`:: Filehandle *W -> *(Bool, *W) eof` fp (world, fs) # (currentfiletuple, fs) = getFH fp fs | isNothing currentfiletuple = abort "Can't do eof on non-existing file" # (currentfh, currentfile) = fromJust currentfiletuple # (ok, file) = fend currentfile = (ok, (world, [(currentfh, file):fs])) // Read one line from a file (including newline). This will abort when the file // is not open or error if the file is not opened for reading. readline :: Filehandle -> IO (Maybe String) readline fh = IO (readline` fh) where readline` :: Filehandle *W -> *(Maybe String, *W) readline` fh (world, fs) # (currentfiletuple, fs) = getFH fh fs | isNothing currentfiletuple = abort "File not open" # (currentfh, currentfile) = fromJust currentfiletuple # (s, currentfile) = freadline currentfile = (Just s, (world, [(currentfh, currentfile):fs])) // Write one line from a file (will not append newline). This will abort when // the file is not open or error if the file is not opened for writing. writeline :: String Filehandle -> IO Bool writeline s fh = IO (writeline` s fh) where writeline` :: String Filehandle *W -> *(Bool, *W) writeline` s fh (world, fs) # (currentfiletuple, fs) = getFH fh fs | isNothing currentfiletuple = abort "File not open" # (currentfh, currentfile) = fromJust currentfiletuple # currentfile = fwrites s currentfile = (True, (world, [(currentfh, currentfile):fs])) // Gets the file associated with the filehandle given, this is done in a very // ugly way to retain uniqueness... getFH:: Filehandle *[*(Filehandle, *File)] -> (Maybe *(Filehandle, *File), *[*(Filehandle, *File)]) getFH fh fs # (fhs, fis) = unzip fs # fhsC = zip2 [0..length fhs] fhs # index = [(i, h) \\ (i, h) <- fhsC | h == fh] | length index == 0 = (Nothing, zip2 fhs fis) # index = fst (hd index) # (fis1, fis2) = splitAt index fis # (fhs1, fhs2) = splitAt index fhs # (thefile, fis2) = splitAt 1 fis2 # (thehandle, fhs2) = splitAt 1 fhs2 = (Just (hd thehandle, hd thefile), zip2 (fhs1 ++ fhs2) (fis1 ++ fis2))